(HI-11) or via water (kayak or boat) from Kealakekua Bay. The Cook Memorial can only be accessed by land (on foot or horseback) via steep, unpaved mountainside trails - southeast from the community of Captain Cook, HI. Marker can be reached from Kealakekua Bay. Marker is near Captain Cook, Hawaii, in Hawaii County. A significant historical date for this entry is January 18, 1770. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Colonial Era It is Near Captain Cook in Hawaii County HawaiiĮrected 1874 by "Some of his fellow countrymen". This historical marker was erected in 1874 by "Some of his fellow countrymen". James Cook met his death February 14, 1779. This monument was erected in November A.D. who discovered these islands on the 18th of January, 1770 and fell near this spot on the 14th of February, 1779. Marker panel on obelisk (1874):, In Memory of the great circumnavigator Captain James Cook, R.N. It’s the dirt trail that goes downhill from the three towering royal palm trees.In Memory of Captain James Cook, R.N. The trail is located off of Highway 11 near where it intersects with Napo’opo Road. However, the hike is picturesque, curving by lava fields and rampant patches of sugarcane, and the snorkeling at the monument attracts as many visitors. The monument is not easy to reach, requiring either a docking from the water or a two and a half hour hike on Captain Cook Monument Trail. The obelisk is understandably disliked by many Hawaiians, who see it as a tribute to a man who invaded their islands and whose presence forever changed Hawai’i’s character. Just behind the obelisk in the forest are the ruins of the ancient village of Kaawaloa, a sort of inverse memorial to the Hawai’i that changed after the arrival of outsiders that was marked by Cook’s visit. A small plaque in the surf marks the exact spot where Cook is believed to have died. The obelisk was set up as a memorial by his fellow countrymen in 1878, on land that, while still technically part of the United States, is owned by the British. It was there in the shallows of the water that Cook was bludgeoned and stabbed to death. A Hawaiian nobleman was shot, and Cook and his men were driven back to the shore. He attempted to take the King by force, but the Hawaiians resisted. He got his gun and armed a few of his men and went into the village of Kowrowa where the King of Hawai’i was. However, Cook, who did not witness the scene, decided on February 14, 1779, to go on the offensive. Yet eventually it cooled off with no major violence. Although he soon recovered, his fellow Hawaiians already had Cook and his crew cornered in the surf, where they were pelting them with rocks. It reached its peak when one of Cook’s men struck down a Native Hawaiian with an oar. As the weeks went on, Cook’s men outstayed their welcome. Cook was widely known for his violent, tyrannical approach to the Indigenous people he encountered, but when the crew landed in Hawai’i, initial relations with the Indigenous people were reportedly positive. James Cook was already well known for traveling and mapping the uncharted waters of the world when his crew landed at Kealakekua Bay in January of 1779 to repair a broken mast. Atlas Obscura sites history of the monument which is difficult to reach but easy to see from our sailing vessel, the Hoku Nui! A controversial memorial at the place where Captain Cook met his violent end.Ī 27-FOOT-HIGH OBELISK LOOMS UP from the coastal forest to mark the place where British explorer Captain Cook met his violent end. Our morning and afternoon snorkel tours sail out to Kealakekua Bay, home of the famous Captain Cook monument.
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